Guide To Opioid Addiction Treatment in Houston: What Are They, Types, Effects, Signs and Symptoms, and Withdrawal

Opioid addiction is defined by an uncontrollable need and use of opioids. Individuals affected by opioid addiction persist in using opioids despite the adverse consequences on their lives and can show denial about their condition. Opioid addiction may present in several ways, depending on the particular opioids involved. Effective treatment is feasible and generally involves medication and cognitive-behavioral therapy. It is essential to seek help immediately if you believe you are developing an opioid dependence. Contact Skyward Treatment Center for opioid addiction treatment in Houston, TX, and break free from addiction.

What Are Opioids?

Opiates and opioids are classified as drugs. Narcotics are a category of substances, either natural or synthetic, that interact with nerve cells and can alleviate pain. Opiates exist naturally, although they may be very hazardous in their refined and concentrated states. Opioids are primarily synthesized through chemical processes.  Prescription opioids are intended to alleviate acute pain, such as that experienced after recovery from an accident or after surgery, and can sometimes assist with chronic pain management.

Understanding the Different Classifications of Opioids

Opiates, synthetic opioids, and semi-synthetic opioids are distinct classifications of opioids, differentiated by their origin and chemical composition.

• Opiates: These are natural substances derived directly from the opium poppy plant, Papaver somniferum. Examples are morphine and codeine. These substances connect to the opioid receptors in the brain and other regions of the body, alleviating pain and inducing a feeling of pleasure.
• Synthetic Opioids: are entirely artificial, produced only in a laboratory without the incorporation of any natural opium substances. They are designed to engage with the same opioid receptors as natural opiates, however, they are often more powerful. Fentanyl and methadone represent synthetic opioids.
• Semi-synthetic opioids: These substances represent a hybrid classification. They are synthesized in a laboratory with natural opiates as the foundational element, which are then chemically altered to form a new drug. Examples include oxycodone, hydrocodone, and heroin. They interact with the brain’s opioid receptors to alleviate pain and induce a euphoric feeling.

Common Physical, Behavioral, and Psychological Signs of Opioid Addiction

Here are common signs of opioid addiction (also known as opioid use disorder):

• Drowsiness or frequent nodding off
• Constricted (pinpoint) pupils
• Slurred speech
• Slow or shallow breathing
• Itchiness and frequent scratching
• Sudden weight loss
• Track marks or bruising (from injections)
• Mood swings, irritability, or anxiety
• Depression or emotional numbness
• Confusion or disorientation
• Cravings or obsessive thoughts about opioids
• Increased secrecy or isolation from loved ones
• Neglect of responsibilities at work, school, or home
• Loss of interest in hobbies or daily activities
• Doctor shopping or frequent ER visits for prescriptions
• Stealing, borrowing money, or legal troubles related to drug use

What to Expect During Opioid Withdrawal

Individuals with a physical dependency on opioids may encounter the following withdrawal symptoms once they stop taking them:

• Anxiety or restlessness
• Muscle aches and body pain
• Excessive sweating
• Runny nose and watery eyes
• Yawning frequently
• Insomnia or trouble sleeping
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal cramping
• Goosebumps or chills
• Dilated pupils
• Rapid heartbeat or elevated blood pressure
• Irritability or mood swings
• Intense cravings for opioids

Start Your Journey to Freedom from Opioid Addiction at Skyward Treatment Center in Houston, TX

If you or a family member is dealing with opioid addiction, it is crucial to get assistance without delay. Skyward Treatment Center is a premier facility providing comprehensive treatment for opioid addiction. Reach out to our drug rehab in Houston, TX, today and begin your journey toward a future free from opioids.